Analytics only. Forecasts are probabilistic estimates, not betting advice or guarantees. 18+. If gambling stops being fun, it has stopped being a game.
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FIFA officials · announced Apr 2026

Referees & officiating

The largest refereeing team in World Cup history — and the technology that helps with the big calls.

52Referees
88Assistants
30VAR
6Women officials

By confederation

UEFA15
CONMEBOL12
CONCACAF9
AFC8
CAF7
OFC1

Referees to know

Szymon Marciniak
UEFA · Poland
Refereed the 2022 World Cup final; among the most respected officials in the game.
César Ramos
CONCACAF · Mexico
Host-nation veteran; took charge of the 2025 Liga MX final.
Tori Penso
CONCACAF · USA
One of six women officials selected; a leading MLS and international referee.
Ismail Elfath
CONCACAF · USA
Experienced MLS and CONCACAF referee on home soil.
Drew Fischer
CONCACAF · Canada
Back-to-back MLS Referee of the Year.
Raphael Claus
CONMEBOL · Brazil
Officiated the 2024 Copa América final.
Darío Herrera
CONMEBOL · Argentina
Took the 2025 Copa Libertadores final.
Alireza Faghani
AFC · Australia
Vastly experienced; a fixture at major FIFA tournaments.
Ma Ning
AFC · China
One of Asia's top-rated officials.
Mustapha Ghorbal
CAF · Algeria
Refereed four matches at the 2022 World Cup.

Technology on the field

Referee body-cam

For the first time at a World Cup, broadcasters can show the referee's own on-field point of view.

Semi-automated offside

Advanced limb-tracking flags offsides in seconds for the video team to confirm.

Connected ball

A sensor inside the official Adidas Trionda ball feeds precise touch and movement data to the VAR.

Goal-line technology

Instantly confirms whether the whole of the ball has crossed the line.

Video assistant referee

A 30-strong VAR team at the International Broadcast Centre in Dallas supports every match.

Daily prep in Miami

Officials train every day of the tournament, with match analysts briefing each appointment.

Analytics only. Forecasts are probabilistic model estimates — not betting advice, tips, or guarantees. The priors are not calibrated on real historical results; published accuracy (Brier/RPS) follows once results accrue. 18+. If gambling stops being fun, it has stopped being a game — free, confidential help is one click away.